Considering the viability of cultivating Allium schoenoprasum in container settings, what are the optimal practices for maximizing growth and yield? Specifically, I seek technical insights on substrate composition, container dimensions, nutrient management, and irrigation protocols. Moreover, what are the critical factors in replicating suitable photoperiod and temperature conditions in indoor environments to prevent issues such as chlorosis and root rot? Contributions referencing empirical data or controlled experiments would be highly appreciated.